Sanctions News Desk · OFAC · Iran
OFAC added 78 entries to the SDN List on 24 August; its five Iranian sector determinations added none
On 24 August the US Treasury adds 78 entries to the SDN List and, in a separate one-page determination, makes the aviation, digital asset, gold, shipping and technology sectors of Iran's economy sanctionable. The entries are names a screening tool can match. The determination names no one, so a counterparty can appear on no list while operating in one of the five sectors.
By ScreenVeritAI Research Desk, Sanctions research
· Updated
Key facts
- New SDN entries: 78 on 24 August 2026
- Sectors under E.O. 13902: 12
- Authorisations suspended: 5, from 24 August 2026
- General License BB: Expired 8 September 2026
- Digital currency addresses: 31
What changed
On 24 August 2026 the US Treasury opened what it calls Operation Economic Outcast against Iran. One OFAC update carried five documents, and only one of them put names on a list.
| Document | What it does | Effective |
|---|---|---|
| Determination under E.O. 13902 | Makes the aviation, digital asset, gold, shipping and technology sectors of Iran's economy sanctionable | 24 August 2026 |
| SDN List update | Adds 78 entries: 24 individuals, 48 entities, 6 vessels | 24 August 2026 |
| Suspension notice | Suspends five ITSR authorisations, among them personal remittances, GL F and GL G | 24 August 2026 |
| General License BB | Allows only the wind-down of business under the five suspended authorisations | Expired 12:01 a.m. EDT, 8 September 2026 |
| OFAC alert | Updates the 1 May 2026 alert on Iranian demands for Strait of Hormuz passage payments | 24 August 2026 |
The determination is one page. It takes effect on 24 August and says nothing about a wind-down. GL BB does not fill that gap, because it covers only the five suspended authorisations. When the order first named four sectors in January 2020, OFAC gave 90 days to wind down, according to its FAQ 816. None of the 24 August documents sets a period for the five new sectors.
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent's prepared remarks that day were aimed at the money:
And let me be clear: any entity that facilitates money laundering on behalf of Iran will be removed from the U.S. dollar system. The clock is ticking.
— Scott Bessent, US Treasury Secretary, prepared remarks, 24 August 2026
78 entries went on the SDN List; the determination added none
Treasury's press release says OFAC sanctioned "nearly 60" entities, individuals and vessels. OFAC's list update for the day shows 78 new entries. We sorted them by programme tag. Fifty-seven carry the authorities the press release cites: E.O. 13902, 13382, 13694 and 13224. The other 21 carry the IRAN-EO13846 and IRAN-CON-ARMS-EO tags; the press release says the State Department made its own designations the same day.
The same update deleted 13 entries, al-Nusrah Front and 12 individuals, all under the SDGT programme. OFAC published those deletions in the same notice as the removal of Syria's designation as a State Sponsor of Terrorism. A screening file that counts entries therefore grew by 65, not 78.
The update also lists 31 digital currency addresses. Sixteen sit on four newly listed individuals. Three are members of a cyber group the press release says is directed by Iran's Ministry of Intelligence and Security; the fourth is Almpertos Tsoris, a Greek national the release links to bunkering for vessels carrying Iranian oil. The other 15 were added to the existing entry for Behzad Mesri. In total there are 6 Bitcoin, 20 Ethereum, 4 TRON and 1 USDT address.
The determination works differently. Section 1(a)(i) of E.O. 13902 lets Treasury block any person it determines to operate in a named or determined sector. Section 1(a)(ii) reaches anyone who knowingly engaged in a significant transaction for significant goods or services used in such a sector. Section 2 lets Treasury cut a foreign bank off from US correspondent accounts for a significant financial transaction of that kind. None of this names anyone. A company can do exactly the business the determination describes and still produce no match until Treasury designates it.
The order now covers 12 sectors, not five:
| Date | Sectors | Instrument |
|---|---|---|
| 10 January 2020 | Construction, mining, manufacturing, textiles | Named in E.O. 13902 |
| 8 October 2020 | Financial | Treasury determination |
| 11 October 2024 | Petroleum, petrochemical | Treasury determination |
| 24 August 2026 | Aviation, digital assets, gold, shipping, technology | Treasury determination |
Exposure does not need a US office
The press release says OFAC "can now sanction any person, regardless of where they are located," that operates in the five sectors. For banks the lever is access to the dollar: the release warns that OFAC can prohibit or restrict a foreign financial institution's US correspondent or payable-through account if it knowingly conducts a significant transaction for a designated person.
The new entries show where the risk sits. Singapore-based Wellbred Capital owns trading arms in the UAE and in Geneva, and the press release says the Geneva company bought La Nivernaise de Raffinage, a cooking-oil refinery in France, in 2024. There is a Shenzhen logistics cluster around the Iranian freight firm BRE Line, four Turkish plastics and petrochemical companies, Indian traders, and a UK-based company that owns the tanker TELA. Under the 50 Percent Rule, companies they own half or more of are blocked too, without appearing on the list.
What a compliance team should do
- Re-screen customers, vendors and payees against the 24 August update, including alias spellings. A result dated before 24 August does not reflect it.
- Build a register of counterparties that operate in any of the 12 sectors. That register, not the SDN match report, shows the exposure the determination creates.
- Check ownership for every counterparty linked to a new entry, because the 50 Percent Rule blocks subsidiaries the list does not show.
- For counterparties in a determined sector, record what they do, who owns them and whom they trade with, with dates and sources. Ambiguous cases go to counsel.
- Check wallet histories against the 31 listed addresses.
- Close anything still relying on a suspended authorisation. GL BB expired on 8 September; OFAC's notice says later activity needs a specific licence.
What Treasury did next
In his remarks Bessent said every country "has a defined timeline to shut down activities we have identified". None of the Treasury releases we opened publishes those timelines.
Update, 1 October 2026: Treasury has since issued further actions under the same name. On 28 August FinCEN proposed a rule to cut Banque Misr UAE off from correspondent banking with US financial institutions. On 10 September OFAC targeted networks supporting Kata'ib Hizballah and Hizballah. On 14 September it designated Russia's VTB Bank for Iran-related sanctions evasion, including correspondent relationships with sanctioned Iranian banks.
How ScreenVeritAI handles this
The 24 August entries were screenable here the same day, Washington time, and continuous monitoring rechecks existing counterparties against new entries without a manual import. A sector determination has no entry to load, so the exposure work above stays with the compliance team.
What this post does not say
The counts are of SDN entries on OFAC's 24 August page, not of companies or ships still trading; the split between Treasury and State rests on programme tags and the press release, not on a list of who designated whom.
These are US measures. Any EU or UK obligation comes from an EU or UK instrument you have to check separately, and we have not checked whether E.O. 13902 falls under the annex of the EU Blocking Regulation.
Press reports quoted Bessent answering a question about Chinese banks at the launch. That remark is not in the press release or the prepared remarks we opened, so we do not quote it. We also did not check OFAC FAQs issued after 24 August for wind-down guidance on the five sectors. Nothing here is legal advice.
Announced in Washington on 24 August. Screenable here the same day. Checked against ScreenVeritAI's production ingest log: the OFAC table went from 19,249 to 19,314 records on 24 August, Washington time. The net 65 is OFAC's 78 new entries less the 13 Syria-related entries it deleted in the same update.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between an SDN listing and a sector determination?
An SDN listing names a party, with identifiers a screening tool can match. A sector determination names a kind of business, operating in a sector of the Iranian economy, and adds nobody to any list. The first is solved by screening against current data. The second needs a review of what a counterparty actually does, who owns it and whom it trades with.
Is my counterparty sanctioned if it operates in Iran's shipping sector?
Not by the determination alone. The determination says that any person Treasury determines to operate in the sector shall be subject to sanctions, so it creates a ground for designation, not a designation. Until Treasury names the company, there is no entry to match, but the exposure is real and should be documented.
What does "significant" mean under E.O. 13902?
OFAC FAQ 833 says Treasury may consider the totality of the facts and circumstances. The listed factors are the value and number of goods or the value and frequency of services, their nature, management's awareness and any pattern of conduct, the involvement of designated persons, the impact on the order's objectives, and deceptive practices. There is no monetary threshold, so the call belongs with counsel, not with a screening score.
Are subsidiaries of the newly listed companies blocked too?
Yes, where the ownership test is met. Treasury's press release restates the 50 Percent Rule: any entity owned 50 percent or more, directly or indirectly, individually or in the aggregate, by blocked persons is also blocked. Those subsidiaries do not appear on the SDN List, so an ownership check is the only way to find them.
Can a ship operator pay a toll for Strait of Hormuz passage?
OFAC's 24 August alert warns US and non-US persons about the sanctions risk of paying the Iranian regime for safe passage, in fiat, digital assets, offsets, swaps or in kind, including nominally charitable donations. It says the risk exists regardless of payment method or structure, and it urges maritime service providers to run enhanced due diligence on vessels transiting the Strait. Treat any such demand as a matter for counsel before money moves.
Can an EU company exit Iran-linked business without breaching the EU Blocking Regulation?
Carefully. In Bank Melli Iran (C-124/20, 21 December 2021) the Court of Justice held that an EU operator may end a contract with a party on the SDN List without giving reasons. In civil proceedings, though, it bears the burden of proving that the termination did not seek to comply with the US laws covered by the regulation, where it prima facie appears to. A dated record of your own risk assessment is the evidence that carries that burden.
What should a crypto business do with the listed addresses?
Screen transaction histories as well as new flows. The 24 August update lists 31 addresses: 6 Bitcoin, 20 Ethereum, 4 TRON and 1 USDT. Treat any past transfer touching them as a review trigger, record what the review found and when, and take advice on blocking and reporting duties in your jurisdiction.
Sources
- Treasury Launches Unprecedented Campaign Against Iranian Regime on Economic D-Day — U.S. Department of the Treasury, October 1, 2026
- Remarks from Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent on Operation Economic Outcast against Iran — U.S. Department of the Treasury, October 1, 2026
- Removal of Syria's designation as a State Sponsor of Terrorism and Associated Sanctions List Updates; Iran-related Designations; Updates to Iran-related General Licenses — Office of Foreign Assets Control, October 1, 2026
- Determination Pursuant to Section 1(a)(i) of Executive Order 13902: Aviation, Digital Asset, Gold, Shipping, and Technology Sectors of the Iranian Economy — Office of Foreign Assets Control, October 1, 2026
- Suspension of Certain Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations General Licenses — Office of Foreign Assets Control, October 1, 2026
- Iran General License BB — Office of Foreign Assets Control, October 1, 2026
- Sanctions Risks of Iranian Demands for Strait of Hormuz Passage (OFAC Alert, 24 August 2026) — Office of Foreign Assets Control, October 1, 2026
- Executive Order 13902, Imposing Sanctions With Respect to Additional Sectors of Iran (85 FR 2003) — Federal Register, October 1, 2026
- Publication of an Iran-Related Determination (financial sector, issued 8 October 2020) — Federal Register, October 1, 2026
- Publication of an Iran-Related Determination (petroleum and petrochemical sectors, issued 11 October 2024) — Federal Register, October 1, 2026
- OFAC FAQ 816: Is there a wind-down period for Executive Order 13902? — Office of Foreign Assets Control, October 1, 2026
- OFAC FAQ 833: How will the terms knowingly and significant be interpreted for purposes of E.O. 13902? — Office of Foreign Assets Control, October 1, 2026
- Press release No 227/21: Judgment in Case C-124/20 Bank Melli Iran — Court of Justice of the European Union, October 1, 2026
- Iran's Access to UAE Banks Targeted Under Operation Economic Outcast — U.S. Department of the Treasury, October 1, 2026
- Operation Economic Outcast Strikes Iran's Global Terrorist Proxy Network — U.S. Department of the Treasury, October 1, 2026
- Operation Economic Outcast Sanctions Major Bank Helping Iran Evade Sanctions — U.S. Department of the Treasury, October 1, 2026