Sanctions News Desk · OFAC · Tren de Aragua
OFAC added 11 Tren de Aragua entries on 30 September. The FBI has had the alleged ringleader on its Ten Most Wanted list since February
On 30 September 2026 the US Treasury added nine people and two Mexican companies to the SDN List, ten of them over a Tren de Aragua scheme that used malware to make US cash machines empty themselves. Seven of the entries carry a Tron wallet address. The man Treasury says runs the scheme, Anibal Alexander Canelon Aguirre, had been on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted list since February, under five aliases, three of which the SDN entry does not carry.
By ScreenVeritAI Team, Sanctions News Desk
Key facts
- SDN entries added: 11: nine individuals, two entities
- Digital currency addresses: 7 Tron (TRX) addresses, one each on seven of the nine people
- Reported losses: $40.73 million across more than 1,500 attacks
- FBI Ten Most Wanted: Canelon Aguirre, published 17 February 2026
- Secondary sanctions risk: Printed on all 11 entries
What changed
The US Treasury added 11 entries to the SDN List on 30 September over Tren de Aragua, or TdA, the Venezuelan gang the State Department designated a foreign terrorist organization in February 2025. Treasury's headline is about money stolen from US banks. The method was malware.
| Entries added | 11: nine individuals, two entities |
| Tags | [SDGT] [TCO] on every entry |
| Authorities | E.O. 13581 (transnational criminal organizations) and E.O. 13224 (terrorism) |
| Crypto identifiers | Seven Tron (TRX) addresses on seven of the nine people |
| Companies | Two, in Tlalnepantla de Baz and Toluca, State of Mexico |
| Licences | None issued with the action |
Treasury's press release counts "10 targets" in the ATM scheme: eight people and the two companies. The eleventh entry is Juan Gabriel Rivas Nunez, known as Juancho, who Treasury says is reportedly a high-ranking TdA leader directing gold mining, narcotics exports and violent crime from several South American countries. He was indicted in the Southern District of Texas in December 2025, and Treasury does not connect him to the cash machines. The list holds nine people, not ten.
The same action removed three parties: Patraca, S.A. de C.V., also listed as Boutique Patraca, under the narcotics programme; the cargo ship MARAYA, formerly MED PATRON, IMO 7514517, under Libya; and Tatyana Protopovich under Belarus. Each appears on the deletion list twice, once per name, so a local copy of the list has to drop both names to stop returning them.
Malware made the machines pay out
Treasury calls it jackpotting. A crew surveys a cash machine, breaks into it and installs malware. Someone then triggers the malware remotely and the machine pays out until it is empty or someone stops it. No account is debited.
Treasury puts reported losses from alleged jackpotting attacks in the United States at $40.73 million across more than 1,500 attacks as of August 2025. That figure covers alleged attacks generally, not this network alone. The release says the Justice Department has indicted 98 people for jackpotting since 21 October 2025. Treasury says the cash is passed between members and laundered, "among other methods", through cryptocurrency.
The man Treasury says runs it is Anibal Alexander Canelon Aguirre, "Prometheus", whom it calls "the alleged engineer of the malware". Six of the other seven people in the ATM network are his associates, indicted in the US District Court for the District of Nebraska. The seventh, Aslhy Javier Galeano Basurto, was indicted there too and, Treasury says, was detained in the United States in 2017 on suspicion of manipulating cash machines.
The FBI listed the alleged ringleader seven months earlier
Canelon Aguirre was not a secret before 30 September. The FBI's wanted-persons feed shows his Ten Most Wanted poster published on 17 February 2026, after a federal arrest warrant issued in Nebraska on 9 December 2025. The FBI offers up to $1,000,000 for information leading to his arrest.
The two records agree on the facts that matter for screening and disagree on the names:
| Field | OFAC SDN entry, 30 Sep 2026 | FBI wanted record |
|---|---|---|
| Name | CANELON AGUIRRE, Anibal Alexander | ANIBAL ALEXANDER CANELON AGUIRRE |
| Date of birth | 15 May 1976 | May 15, 1976 |
| Nicknames | "Prometheus", "The Engineer" | "Prometheus", "The Engineer" |
| Name variants | none | Anibal Alexander Aguirre, Anibal A. Canelon-Aguirre, Anibal Alexander Canelon |
| Identifier | Cedula No. V-13126628, one TRX address | none |
The FBI has three name variants that OFAC does not. One drops his first surname, one drops his second and one hyphenates them. A business that screened only sanctions lists had no SDN entry to match him against until 30 September. A business that also screened the FBI's feed had him in February, with a date of birth to confirm the hit.
Seven of the entries are wallets as well as names
Seven of the nine individual entries carry one Tron address each, printed as
Digital Currency Address - TRX followed by the address. Canelon Aguirre's,
for example, is TJjRAn9kLiyh8h6gjBjaYjkfDkskgZfyW9. The two people without
one are Galeano Basurto and Rivas Nunez.
An address is the most precise identifier on the list. It is either the same 34 characters or it is not, so there is nothing to tune and no false positive to clear. A payment to one of these wallets from an exchange account opened under another name passes a name screen cleanly. If you move crypto, screen the address field on every transfer against the SDN List's digital currency addresses, not just the names on the account.
Two surnames sit one letter apart
The list now holds GALEANO BASURTO, Aslhy Javier and GALEANO BAZURTO, Jose Dario. They are two people, born on 9 May 1984 and 26 March 1993, with
different Venezuelan cedula numbers. The surnames differ by a single letter, S
for Z. Any fuzzy matcher worth using will return both for a query on either. Treasury's release does not say
whether they are related, so neither do we.
The alert can only be closed on the date of birth and the cedula. A file that records "Galeano — SDN match" cannot later show which of the two it meant.
Rivas Nunez is harder in a different way. His entry carries two aliases under
an entirely different name, APONTE RODRIGUEZ, Wilson Stalyn and APONTE RODRIGUEZ, Wilson Starling, plus a Latin-script spelling RIVAS NUÑEZ with
the tilde. A system that screens primary names only will not connect a
customer called Wilson Aponte to the entry at all.
Treasury adds one detail about MARTINEZ ARMENTA, Carlos Javier: he "has
transacted directly with" Hector Rusthenford Guerrero Flores, known as Nino
Guerrero, whom the release calls the now-deceased head of TdA.
The two companies are registered as an education firm and a builder
The two companies are owned by men in the network, and their names give no hint of it:
| Entity | Registered | Type on the entry | Owner per Treasury |
|---|---|---|---|
ENIGMA COMMUNITY, S. DE R.L. DE C.V. | 26 Jun 2024, Tlalnepantla de Baz | Other education n.e.c. | Oscar Leonardo Martinez Pirona |
SOLUCIONES INTEGRALES TOLUCA, S.A. DE C.V. | 8 Jun 2016, Toluca | Construction of buildings | Alejandro Mejia Castillo |
"Soluciones integrales", integrated solutions, is a generic phrase, so expect the second entry to raise alerts on unrelated suppliers. Each entry carries a Folio Mercantil number from the Mexican commercial register, N-2024061521 and N-2016012368. That number, not the name, is what separates the designated company from an innocent one with a similar name.
Under OFAC's 50 percent rule, companies owned 50 percent or more by any of the 11 are blocked too, whether or not they appear on the list. Treasury's release names only these two.
Foreign banks are in scope
Every one of the 11 entries carries the line "Secondary sanctions risk: section 1(b) of Executive Order 13224". Treasury's release spells out what that means. OFAC can cut off or restrict the US correspondent or payable-through account of a foreign financial institution that knowingly conducts or facilitates a significant transaction for one of these people. That reaches a European bank or payment institution that holds a US correspondent account, whether or not any particular payment clears in New York.
Treasury puts the network in Mexico and Venezuela. The entries add a third country: Hernandez Guerrero is a Colombian national with a Mexican address and a Mexican CURP. Martinez Pirona's entry gives both Venezuela and Mexico.
What to do this week
- Re-screen customers and beneficiaries with links to Venezuela, Mexico or Colombia against the updated SDN List, including the alias field. Rivas Nunez's entry matches a customer called Wilson Aponte only through the alias field.
- Add the seven Tron addresses to address screening if you process crypto, and look back through past transfers for them.
- Resolve Galeano hits on date of birth and cedula. Record which of the two entries a match was against.
- Check Mexican suppliers and merchants by Folio Mercantil number, not by name, when they resemble the two companies.
- Screen wanted-persons lists as well as sanctions lists. The FBI had Canelon Aguirre's name and date of birth in February.
How ScreenVeritAI handles this
All 11 names were in our production data the same day in Washington. They arrived with the automatic list refresh at 00:00 UTC on 1 October, still the evening of 30 September there, and the three removed parties dropped out in the same refresh. Nobody imported anything; the lists are monitored and refreshed on a schedule. Canelon Aguirre's FBI record, with all five aliases and his date of birth, was already in our criminal-watchlist data when we checked. A Quick Check screens the FBI's wanted feed by default, as part of a criminal-watchlist domain reported separately from sanctions, because a wanted poster and a designation call for different next steps.
What this post does not say
This is a report of what OFAC and Treasury published on 30 September 2026 and what the FBI's public wanted record for Canelon Aguirre showed on 1 October. It takes no position on the guilt of anyone named. An indictment is an allegation.
These are US measures. We have not checked EU or UK lists for the 11 names, and absence from a name search is not absence from a list.
Published in Washington on 30 September. Screenable here the same evening. Checked against ScreenVeritAI's production data on 1 October rather than a release calendar. The OFAC table version written at 12:00 UTC on 30 September did not contain the new entries; the version written at 00:00 UTC on 1 October held all 11 and no longer held the three removed parties, taking the table from 19,444 to 19,452 records. The FBI wanted-persons table held Canelon Aguirre's Ten Most Wanted record, with all five aliases and his date of birth, when we checked on 1 October.
Frequently asked questions
Who did OFAC sanction over Tren de Aragua on 30 September 2026?
Nine individuals and two Mexican companies, all tagged [SDGT] [TCO]. The individuals are Anibal Alexander Canelon Aguirre, Eric Gabriel Cardenas Arzola, Aslhy Javier Galeano Basurto, Jose Dario Galeano Bazurto, Anthony Wuiliam Hernandez Guerrero, Carlos Javier Martinez Armenta, Oscar Leonardo Martinez Pirona, Alejandro Mejia Castillo and Juan Gabriel Rivas Nunez. The companies are Enigma Community, S. de R.L. de C.V. and Soluciones Integrales Toluca, S.A. de C.V.
Treasury's release says 10 targets. Why does the SDN List show 11 entries?
Treasury's 10 are the ATM jackpotting network: eight people and two companies. In the same action OFAC also designated Juan Gabriel Rivas Nunez, known as Juancho, who Treasury says is reportedly a high-ranking TdA leader involved in gold mining, narcotics and violent crime. That makes nine people and two companies on the list, not ten people.
We process crypto. Which addresses from this action do we add to screening?
Seven Tron (TRX) addresses, each printed on one individual's entry: Canelon Aguirre, Cardenas Arzola, Jose Dario Galeano Bazurto, Hernandez Guerrero, Martinez Armenta, Martinez Pirona and Mejia Castillo. If you send or receive crypto, screen counterparty addresses against these strings exactly. A name check will not see a payment to an address, and an address check needs no fuzzy matching at all.
Galeano Basurto and Galeano Bazurto: is that the same person?
No. They are two separate entries for two people: Aslhy Javier Galeano Basurto, born 9 May 1984, and Jose Dario Galeano Bazurto, born 26 March 1993, with different Venezuelan cedula numbers. The surnames differ by one letter, so most fuzzy matchers will return both for either query. Clear the alert on date of birth and cedula, not on the name.
We are an EU firm. Do these US designations reach us?
They can. A US designation reaches a European business when a payment touches the US financial system, and the secondary sanctions line on all 11 entries is aimed at foreign banks that hold US correspondent or payable-through accounts. We have not checked EU and UK lists for these 11 names. Screen them against the lists you are bound by before you record a negative.
Canelon Aguirre had been on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted list since February. Should our screening have flagged him before OFAC acted?
Only if you screen wanted-persons feeds as well as sanctions lists. The FBI published his poster on 17 February 2026 with his date of birth, 15 May 1976, and five aliases; the SDN entry did not exist until 30 September. A sanctions-only screen had no entry to match until then. A criminal-watchlist screen had a name, a date of birth and three name variants OFAC still does not print.
Related pages
Sources
- Counter Terrorism and Transnational Criminal Organizations Designations; Belarus, Counter Narcotics, and Libya Designations Removals — Office of Foreign Assets Control, October 1, 2026
- Treasury Sanctions Financial Network of Foreign Terrorist Organization, Tren de Aragua, After Theft of Millions from U.S. Banks — U.S. Department of the Treasury, October 1, 2026
- Anibal Alexander Canelon Aguirre — Ten Most Wanted Fugitives — Federal Bureau of Investigation, October 1, 2026
- FBI Wanted — public JSON API, record for Anibal Alexander Canelon Aguirre — Federal Bureau of Investigation, October 1, 2026